波兰是欧元区以外中东欧最大的金融市场,拥有单一的综合监管机构(KNF ) , 负责向银行、支付和电子货币机构以及经纪公司发放许可证。It has a large domestic payments and fintech sector, but as of October 2026 has still not designated a national competent authority under MiCA after repeated presidential vetoes of the crypto-asset market act.
风险标志标准
FATF未列出
欧盟 AML 高风险名单未列出
欧盟税务清单未列出
许可证制度6
货币波兰兹罗提
S&P评级A-
下一次选举2027年到期
Not on the FATF grey or black list (June 2026 plenary, 17 to 19 June 2026);作为欧盟成员国,它不能出现在欧盟高风险第三国名单(授权条例(欧盟)2016/1675,最近经授权条例(欧盟)2026/46修订)或欧盟税务名单(附件一,修订版17二月2026)上。Checked 7 October 2026.
Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 (MiCA), art. 63; no Polish implementing act in force
护照
进入波兰的护照工作; 波兰公司不能获得 MiCA 在国内授权.
关键要求
在法律指定主管当局之前,不得启动任何波兰授权程序(KNF立场)
Since 1 July 2026 domestic firms, mainly those on the virtual currency register kept by the Revenue Administration Chamber in Katowice, can no longer rely on the MiCA transitional regime
MiCA: ESMA's list (May 2026 version) records a 6 month grandfathering period for Poland, but Poland never enacted the law needed to shorten it or to designate a competent authority.The UKNF position states that domestic virtual currency firms could continue under national law until 1 July 2026 and lost that possibility afterwards;在法律指定主管当局之前,不得申请波兰MiCA许可证。总统否决了加密资产市场法案 12 二月 2026 (打印 2064;Sejm failed to override on 17 April 2026) and the act of 15 May 2026 on 11 June 2026 (Sejm failed to override on 4 September 2026).银行执照费, EMI 授权费, 经纪人费和赌博许可证的费用没有发现在官方页面打开并且是无效的.以欧元计算的数额按决定之日波兰国家银行的平均汇率换算成波兰兹罗提。