An fassara wannan shafi da na'ura daga Ingilishi kuma ba a duba shi ta wani mai fassara ba. Waɗannan kalmomi na doka da dokoki za su iya zama marasa daidaito. Fassarar Ingilishi ce mafi inganci. Ka karanta wannan shafi cikin Ingilishi
Mauritius shi ne wani babban birnin kudi na kasa da kasa a cikin tekun Hindi, wanda aka yi amfani da shi musamman a matsayin dandamali don zuba jari a Afirka da Asiya, tare da tsarin doka mai biyu: Bankin Mauritius ga bankuna da masu bayar da sabis na biyan kuɗi, da kuma Hukumar Ayyukan Kudin Kuɗi don takardun shaida, kasuwancin duniya da dukiyar zahiri. Yana ba da lasisin banki daban-daban ga banki na sirri da banki na dijital, kuma ya kasance daya daga cikin farkon dokokin Afirka tare da dokokin dukiyar zahiri.
Alamar RiskiStandard
FATFBa a lissafa ba
EU AML high-risk listBa a lissafa ba
EU tax listBa a lissafa ba
License regimes10
Kudin kudiMUR
Moody's ratingBaa3
Zaben gabada aka biya cikin 2029
Ba a cikin FATF jerin fari ko baƙi bayan taron jama'a na Yuni 2026 (17 zuwa 19 Yuni 2026); Mauritius an sanya ta cikin jerin fari a watan Fabrairu 2020 kuma aka cire ta a watan Oktoba 2021 (Bankin Mauritius ya fitar da ranar 21 Oktoba 2021). Ba a cikin jerin EU mai haɗari mai tsanani ba (rubutun haɗin gwiwa na 29 Janairu 2026; Mauritius an share ta ta hanyar Dokar Delegated (EU) 2022/229) kuma ba a cikin Sashe na I na jerin harajin EU ba (Sanarwar Majalisar 17 Fabrairu 2026). An duba 7 Oktoba 2026.
Gwamnati da siyasa
Gwamnati
Parliamentary republic
Gwamna
Dharam Gokhool · tun Disamba 2024
Prime Minister
Navin Ramgoolam (Jam'iyyar Kwaminis)
Jam'iyyun siyasa
Alliance du Changement: Labour Party, Mauritian Militant Movement (MMM), New Democrats, Resistance ek Alternativ
Zabe na ƙarshe
Zaben kasa, 10 ga Nuwamba, 2024
Zaben gaba
Zaɓen jama'a, da aka yi a 2029. Mataimakin Firaminista Paul Bérenger ya yi murabus a watan Maris 2026 kuma ya bar MMM a watan Afrilu 2026; mafi yawan 'yan majalisar MMM sun zauna a cikin gwamnati.
Legislature
National Assembly (unicameral; 62 directly elected members plus additional 'best loser' seats)
Sistema Legal
Tsarin da aka haɗe wanda ya dogara ne akan doka ta Faransa da wasu sassa na doka ta Ingilishi
Ƙasa da kudi
Jami'a
1.2m (2025)
GDP
USD 16.1bn (2025)
GDP per person
USD 12,977 (2025)
Kudin kudi
Mauritian rupee (MUR), managed float
Bankin Cibiyar
Bankin Mauritius
Credit rating
Moody's Baa3 (negative) (as of May 2026)
Ta zama kasa mai arzikin da ya dogara ne akan yawon bude ido, masana’antu, sukari da kuma kasuwanci na duniya da kuma sashen kudi wanda ke zuba jari a Afirka da India, wanda aka tsara shi ta Hukumar Ayyukan Kudi.
Banki
Lasisin Banki
Minimum capitalStated or assigned capital of not less than MUR 400 million, or the equivalent in a freely convertible currency, or such higher amount as may be prescribed, after deduction of accumulated losses (s. 20(1))
Layin lokaciBa a wallafa ba
AuthorityBankin Mauritius
An bayyana ko an ba da hannun jari na fiye da MUR miliyan 400, ko kuma abin da ya dace a cikin wani kudi mai sauyawa, ko kuma mafi girman adadin da za a iya rubutawa, bayan rage asarar da aka samu (s. 20(1)).
Dokar
Banking Act 2004 (Act 35 of 2004), s. 7 (licensing) and s. 20 (minimum capital)
Passporting
Babu takardar izinin shiga. Lasisi mai inganci ga Mauritius kawai.
Buƙatun Maɓalli
An bayyana ko an ba da hannun jari na aƙalla MUR miliyan 400 an kiyaye su a Mauritius akan wani tsari mai gudana
Rashin hannun jari da aka dogara da haɗari kamar yadda Bankin Mauritius ya sanya (s. 20(2))
A waje banki neman wani sashe ko filin dole ne ya kasance da aminci kasa da kasa banki a karkashin hadin gwiwa kula (s. 7(3)).
An bukaci amincewa kafin a buɗe, rufe ko motsa wurin kasuwanci; lasisi ba zai iya canjawa ba ba tare da amincewa ba
Lasisi na banki don gudanar da kasuwancin banki na musamman
Minimum capitalZa a iya farawa da MUR miliyan 200 inda kasuwancin shine kula da dukiya ba tare da kudade masu haɗari ba, yana tashi zuwa MUR miliyan 400 a matakai cikin shekaru biyar ko wani lokaci mai tsawo wanda aka sanya ta Bankin
Layin lokaciBa a wallafa ba
AuthorityBankin Mauritius
Zai iya farawa da MUR miliyan 200 inda kasuwancin shine kula da dukiya ba tare da haɗari mai mahimmanci ba, yana tashi zuwa MUR miliyan 400 a matakai cikin shekaru biyar ko wani lokaci mafi ƙaranci wanda aka ƙayyade ta Bankin
Dokar
Banking Act 2004, s. 7(7D); Bank of Mauritius Guideline on Private Banking (BOM/BSD 38, revised 6 December 2021)
Passporting
Ba da fasfo ba.
Buƙatun Maɓalli
Kudin da ake bukata don a yi amfani da shi ya kamata ya kasance mai tsada: kuɗin da za'a iya sakawa na kusan dala 500,000 ko kuma kudaden shiga na shekara na kusan dala 150,000 (ko kuma ginshiƙai na doka da yawansu ya kai dala 500,000)
Zai iya rike, adana ko sayar da kayan kwalliyar ga abokan cinikin su kuma ya samar da sabis na ajiya mai aminci (s. 7(7D)(b)).
Banki na iya cire mai lasisi daga wasu dokoki na dokar da kuma sanya sharudda daban-daban
Bankin zai gudanar da kasuwancin banki na dijital kawai
Minimum capitalMUR miliyan 200 don farawa a matsayin banki na dijital da aka hana; MUR miliyan 400 a ƙarshen matakin da aka hana
Layin lokaciBa a wallafa ba
AuthorityBankin Mauritius
MUR miliyan 200 don farawa a matsayin banki na dijital mai iyaka; MUR miliyan 400 a ƙarshen mataki mai iyaka
Dokar
Banking Act 2004, s. 7(7E) (inserted by Act 7 of 2020); Bank of Mauritius Guideline for Digital Banks (BOM/BSD 43, December 2021)
Passporting
Ba da fasfo ba.
Buƙatun Maɓalli
Aiki na banki da aka gudanar ta hanyar fasahar dijital ko ta lantarki
Mafi muhimmanci wurin kasuwanci a Mauritius, aƙalla goma kwarewa full-lokaci jami'ai ciki har da CEO da Sakatare Janar, shekara-shekara aikace-aikace kudade na aƙalla MUR 25 miliyan
Aƙalla wani ɗan ƙasar Mauritius mai zama a Mauritius a kan kwamitin
Haɗakarwar lokaci: ajiya kawai daga masu saka hannun jari, ma'aikata da bangarorin da suka shafi, dukiya har zuwa MUR biliyan 1, adadin isasshen jarin kashi 15 cikin dari
Ya kamata a yi amfani da shi don fita daga mataki mai hanawa aƙalla kwanaki 90 kafin lokacin canji ya ƙare
Ya fara ne a matsayin wani banki na dijital da aka hana: lokacin motsa jiki har zuwa shekaru 2, sa'an nan kuma lokacin canji har zuwa shekaru 3
Kudin aiwatarwa da ba a iya dawo da shi kamar yadda aka bayyana a Jadawalin I na Dokar Tsarin Kudi na Kasa 2018 (ba a tabbatar da yawan kuɗin ba)
Passporting
Ba da fasfo ba.
Buƙatun Maɓalli
Ya kunshi shigar da kudi da fitarwa, aiwatar da ayyukan biya, fitar da katin bashi da samun mai sayarwa, aika kudin, fara biyan kuɗi, sabis na bayanan asusun, da sauran sabis na canja wurin kuɗaɗe ciki har da fitar da kuɗin lantarki
Fit da daidai tambaya ga shugabanni, shareholders da jami'ai
Littafai na jin daɗi daga masu saka hannun jari masu muhimmanci don goyon bayan jarin
Tsare-tsaren kudin masu amfani da sabis na biyan kuɗi
Virtual Asset Service Provider license, Class S (Virtual Asset Market Place)
Minimum capitalKuɗaɗe na MUR miliyan 6.5 ko abin da ya daidaita, ko kuma buƙatun kulawa idan ya fi girma
Layin lokaciBa a wallafa ba
AuthorityBanki
Kudin kanka na MUR miliyan 6.5 ko dai daidai, ko kuma bukatun kulawa idan ya fi girma
Dokar
Virtual Asset and Initial Token Offerings Services Act 2021; VAITOS (Capital and Other Financial Requirements) Rules 2022
Passporting
Ba da fasfo ba.
Buƙatun Maɓalli
Wanda ake buƙata don musayar dukiya ta zahiri, da aka mayar da hankali ko kuma an raba shi, wanda ke riƙe da kulawa ko kasuwanci kamar yadda aka haɗu da babban
An shirya shi kuma an kula da shi daga Mauritius tare da ofishin zahiri
Dabarun hana cin hanci da rashawa
Bankuna da masu lasisi na NPS kawai ta hanyar wani ɓangare
The VAITOS Act 2021 ya shiga aiki a kan 7 Fabrairu 2022. VAITOS ta kuma tanadi don rajistar masu fitar da farar takarda; banks and NPS licensees need Bank of Mauritius written approval before applying for any VASP license. A inda VASP ke riƙe da dalilai da yawa, bukatun jarin ana haɗa su. The FSC website (fscmauritius.org) blocked automatic access to its licensing criteria during this check, so the investment dealer capital figures, FSC application and annual fees, the payment intermediary services license, and global business license details could not be opened and are left out or null rather than estimated. Bankin Mauritius mai bayar da sabis na biyan kuɗi da kuɗin aiwatarwa na Shirin I na Dokar National Payment Systems 2018 kuma ba a tabbatar da shi ba (fayil ɗin doka wanda aka wallafa shine hoton scanned). Ba'a binciki caca daga nesa (Gambling Regulatory Authority) a kan wani tushe na hukuma ba kuma ba'a rufe shi ba nan. Bankunan da ba na bankuna ba su da damar karbar ajiya dole ne su riƙa da hannun jari na aƙalla MUR 200 miliyan a ƙarƙashin Dokar Banki.
Bayanai na Gabaɗaya
About Mauritius
Iyakokin ƙasa na halitta. Maɓallin maɓalli ne kawai.
Status
Sovereign state
Capital
City in Louisiana USA
Area
2,040 km²
Yarukan hukuma
English, French, Mauritian Creole
Yana da Lokaci
UTC+04:00
Main exports
Kifi
Garments
Sugar
Fasaha
Dakata
Tourism and financial services
Main export partners
United States
France
Zimbabwe
South Africa
Zambiya
Sources for the country information(10)
Bayanin ƙasar da aka bincika 9 Oktoba 2026. Bayanan lasisi an sabunta su 7 Oktoba 2026. Bayani kawai, ba shawara ta doka ba; bukatun sun canja. Labari na dokoki.
